What Is EB-5?

EB-5 Basics
EB-5 is the fifth employment-based immigration preference category, administered by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Eligible investors, their spouses and unmarried children under 21 may apply for U.S. permanent resident status. Investors must contribute qualifying funds to a new commercial enterprise in the United States and meet the requirement to create at least 10 qualifying full-time jobs. The standard threshold is US$1.05 million, or US$800,000 for a qualifying TEA or infrastructure project.

 

Development and Reform
The EB-5 program began in 1990, and the regional center program was introduced in 1992. The 2022 Reform and Integrity Act (RIA) changed investment thresholds, established reserved visa categories and strengthened requirements for project and fund management.

 

From Investment to Family Planning
Choosing EB-5 requires understanding both the immigration process and investment risks. Assess project approvals, visa availability, source of funds and exit terms before deciding. Education, work and living plans depend on actual immigration status and individual circumstances.